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Bithia, Italy : ウィキペディア英語版 | Bithia, Italy
Bithia was a city located in the extreme south of Sardinia, in the territory of Chia, ''frazione'' of the comune of Domus de Maria (province of Cagliari). Probable nuragic center and later Phoenician from the 8th century BC, the city was then Punic and Roman, and was abandoned in the early 7th century AD, when the population retired in the inland areas to escape the raids of the pirates. In 1933, following heavy storms, came to light some emergencies of the city. Today are still observable the remains of a Punic temple, on the island of Cardolinu, on which where are also found artifacts that seem to indicate the presence of a tophet. Additional remains of houses and a second temple, said of Bes, are located at the foot of the promontory on which stands the Spanish tower called "Chia", the current name of the modern village. == Bibliography ==
* P. Bartoloni, ''La necropoli di Bitia'' - I, collana ''Collezione di studi fenici'', 38, Roma, C.N.R., 1996.
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